Baghdad, Iraq – Iraq continues to maintain its position as the cradle of one of the oldest human civilizations, as its lands embrace the effects of Mesopotamian civilizations
that contributed to shaping the history of humanity,
It witnessed the emergence of the first cities, the invention of cuneiform writing,
and the establishment of the oldest legal codes that regulated the lives of ancient societies.
Great historical and cultural value
Archaeological sites dating back to the Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian,
and Assyrian civilizations are spread throughout various governorates of Iraq,
the most prominent of which are Ur, Babylon, Nineveh, and Assyria.
These sites represent great historical and cultural value, and attract the attention of researchers
and archaeologists from various countries around the world to study their unique cultural heritage.
Despite the damage these sites have suffered as a result of wars, conflicts, and looting over the past decades,
It still retains a large part of its historical value
This comes at a time when Iraqi and international efforts are continuing to restore antiquities,
recover smuggled artifacts, and preserve this human heritage.
Protecting this historical heritage
Experts believe that the achievements of the Mesopotamian civilizations were not limited to architecture and city building,
but also contributed to the development of science, astronomy, mathematics, agriculture and irrigation.
This is in addition to establishing the rules of administration and law,
which made it one of the fundamental pillars of human civilization throughout history.
The relevant authorities continue to implement projects to preserve archaeological sites
This is done in cooperation with international heritage organizations,
as part of efforts aimed at protecting this historical legacy and enhancing its cultural and touristic presence.
This is an integral part of humanity’s memory and a testament to the greatness of the civilizations that flourished on the land of Iraq.
