New York, USA – UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned of the growing environmental impacts of the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. He explained that operating data centers and training advanced models consumes enormous amounts of water and energy. This also poses new challenges to sustainable development efforts and the fight against climate change.
Guterres emphasized that the digital revolution and AI represent a significant opportunity for economic and scientific progress. However, these technologies must be utilized responsibly to minimize their environmental impact. Furthermore, increased pressure on natural resources worldwide must be avoided.
He explained that the growing demand for massive computing power has led to an unprecedented expansion in the construction of data centers. These centers require enormous amounts of electricity to power their servers and cooling systems. In addition, they consume significant quantities of water to maintain operational efficiency and prevent overheating.
The Secretary-General noted that the world needs to develop a more efficient and sustainable digital infrastructure. This infrastructure should rely more heavily on clean and renewable energy sources. Furthermore, companies developing artificial intelligence should be encouraged to adopt stricter environmental standards that reduce emissions and resource consumption.
He added that striking a balance between technological innovation and environmental protection has become an urgent necessity. This is particularly important given projections indicating continued rapid growth in the use of artificial intelligence applications across various economic and service sectors in the coming years.
Guterres’ warning comes at a time of increasing international calls for regulatory frameworks to ensure the safe and sustainable development of AI technologies. Their immense potential must be harnessed without harming the environment or exacerbating the challenges related to energy, water, and climate change.
