Abu Dhabi, UAE – A recent study from New York University Abu Dhabi has shown that changes in oral bacteria may be linked to weight gain and associated metabolic disorders.
This provides an early indicator of obesity risk. In addition, it paves the way for the development of prevention and early detection strategies.
The study, conducted with the support of the Department of Health – Abu Dhabi,
analyzed samples from 628 Emirati participants in the “Healthy Future for the UAE” project
to understand differences in the oral microbiome between obese and non-obese individuals.
Moreover, researchers used advanced, globally recognized techniques to study the composition and function of the bacteria.
The study opens new horizons
The results concluded that overweight individuals possess specific bacterial patterns that produce metabolites
that may contribute to inflammation and metabolic imbalances.
There is also a decrease in bacteria that support healthy metabolism.
Thus, this highlights the role of the oral microbiome in promoting or hindering metabolic health.
Dr. Ashish Jha, Assistant Professor at NYU Abu Dhabi and leader of the research team, affirmed that the study
opens new avenues for understanding the relationship between oral bacteria and obesity.
It also supports the development of strategies for early detection and preventative intervention.
Promoting obesity prevention
For her part, Dr. Asma Al Mannai, Executive Director of the Healthy Life Sciences Sector at the Department of Health – Abu Dhabi,
stated that these studies contribute to a deeper scientific understanding of the biological factors influencing health.
They also support the design of evidence-based preventative programs to promote population health
and reduce the long-term risk of chronic diseases.
These findings are part of a series of Emirati efforts to promote obesity prevention.
This follows specialized conferences in Abu Dhabi that brought together more than 700 experts
to exchange experiences and the latest developments in obesity care
and improving healthy lifestyles in the country.
