Jeddah, Saudi Arabia – The Jeddah Astronomical Society announced that the sun will be directly overhead at the Tropic of Cancer tomorrow, marking the beginning of summer in the Northern Hemisphere. This coincides with the summer solstice, one of the most significant annual astronomical events.
Experts explained that this phenomenon occurs when the sun reaches its northernmost point in the sky. At that moment, its rays are directly overhead at the Tropic of Cancer, located at 23.5 degrees north latitude, resulting in the longest day and shortest night of the year for countries in the Northern Hemisphere.
Astronomers pointed out that the summer solstice does not necessarily signify the beginning of the hottest period. The Earth and oceans continue to absorb solar energy during the following weeks, which explains the gradual rise in temperatures throughout the summer months.
The phenomenon of the sun’s alignment with the Tropic of Cancer is a recurring astronomical event that occurs annually. It accurately reflects the Earth’s movement around the sun and the tilt of its axis, which is approximately 23.5 degrees. This tilt is the primary factor responsible for the succession of the four seasons and the variation in the length of day and night throughout the year.
The Jeddah Astronomical Society confirmed that this astronomical event presents an important opportunity for those interested in observing natural phenomena and understanding the mechanisms of celestial body movement. Furthermore, it highlights the close relationship between the Earth’s movement and the seasonal climate changes experienced in different parts of the world.
