Voice of Emirates – Health experts have warned of the dangers of misusing GLP-1 weight-loss drugs, amid growing concern about extreme thinness among celebrities. This is also due to the potential return of the weight stigma that prevailed at the beginning of the millennium, according to a report by the New York Post.
Widespread use of weight loss drugs
It is estimated that about 12% of Americans have used GLP-1 drugs for weight loss. However, the actual percentage is expected to be higher.
These medications work by suppressing appetite, slowing digestion, and regulating blood sugar levels. This helps you feel full for longer periods and reduces constant thoughts about food.
Medical benefits… but with conditions
GLP-1 drugs have been widely praised for their role in treating obesity. They also help manage type 2 diabetes and reduce the risk of heart disease. Additionally, they are used to treat sleep apnea.
But experts warn that these benefits could turn into a risk for some groups.
Danger to those with eating disorders
Dr. Thea Gallagher, a psychologist at New York University, said these medications could represent a “slippery slope” for people who have or have had eating disorders. This is because the loss of appetite can encourage excessive food restriction.
She noted that some patients were able to circumvent the medical requirements and obtain the medication, which led to serious psychological setbacks.
Side effects that may lead to psychological relapse
Some of the most prominent side effects of GLP-1 drugs include:
nausea
Vomiting
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dr. Ross Nash explained that vomiting can be a dangerous trigger for people with a history of bulimia. He also noted that stopping eating due to stomach upset can reinstate unhealthy behaviors.
Stopping the medication is an additional risk.
Although these medications are designed for long-term use, studies show that most users stop taking them within a year or two. This can cause psychological distress and fear of weight regain, even in people who have never had eating disorders before.
Tips for using slimming medications safely
Experts recommend:
Consult a mental health professional before and during treatment
Monitoring the psychological effects after weight loss
Not continuing to lose weight solely out of social concern
Gallagher emphasized that weight-loss medications can have psychological effects on anyone, not just those with a pre-existing medical condition. Therefore, a comprehensive medical and psychological approach is necessary.
