Berlin, Germany – German Chancellor Friedrich Merz began a regional tour of the Gulf region on Wednesday, visiting the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar. The visit is part of Germany’s efforts to forge new partnerships in the energy and defense sectors. The tour also aims to reduce the dependence of Europe’s largest economy on the United States and China.
At the start of his three-day tour, Merz stated that Germany needs these partnerships “more than ever,” given what he described as the growing influence of major powers on the international political stage. He added that the goal of building these alliances is to preserve freedom, security, and prosperity through a more diverse and balanced network of international relations.
The German Chancellor emphasized that Berlin understands its partners in the region may not share the same values on all issues. However, they agree on the necessity of a global order based on mutual respect for agreements and mutual trust. He explained that diversifying partnerships reduces dependence on any single power. This also helps to mitigate risks and create new economic and strategic opportunities that serve common interests.
In this context, Merz emphasized the importance of strengthening cooperation with the UAE and the Gulf states in the energy and defense sectors. He also noted that Germany is moving towards a less restrictive approach to arms exports, a direction foreshadowed by the German Economy Minister last week.
Merz addressed human rights issues, explaining that he would raise them during his meetings. He added that he would also discuss broader regional issues related to peace and stability, including the normalization process in the region. He also acknowledged the balanced role played by the Gulf states in addressing complex regional issues.
Regarding Iran, the German Chancellor called on Tehran to end its internal violence, halt its military nuclear program, and cease activities that contribute to regional instability. He affirmed that these issues represent a priority for German foreign policy in the coming period.
